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WHAT ALL PARENTS SHOULD KNOW
The paramount interest of both the Bureau of
Maternal and Child Health and the American Cleft Palate Association
states that all team members be trained and experienced in the care of
patients with craniofacial anomalies.
SURGERY AND ORTHODONTICS
Reconstruction in facial cleft surgery and
orthodontics aim to establish normality in form and function, by
moving normal tissue into normal position at appropriate ages. If
necessary it involves replacing what is missing with like tissue,
such as bone grafts for large bony areas
Surgery begins in early childhood to provide
normal muscle function an create an environment for normal palatal
and facial growth.
Recording the changing facial morphology and
jaw function as a result of surgery and growth is necessary to
individualize treatment planning according to facial growth changes.
Orthodontists are involved in one
way or another with virtually all of the treatment procedures
provided by all team specialists and consult with all of the other
members of the cleft and craniofacial team.
Since palatal clefts vary in the extent of osteogenic (bone)and muscular deficiencies, surgeons recognize that
all clefts, although similarly classified, are not the same.
Therefore, each case requires differential
diagnosis and individualized treatment planning. What may be the
treatment of choice for one patient may be totally different for
another, even with the same cleft type at birth.
See The Cleft Palate Story.

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